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Year 9 NSW
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Australia between the wars: 1920s
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Contribution and significance of an individual in the 1920s
Topic : Contribution and significance of an individual in the 1920s
In this topic you will learn...
Chapter 1 :
Rev. Dr. J. Flynn
John Flynn was influenced by his religious upbringing and the stories his father told him about the bush
Finishing high school, Flynn studied to be a Presbyterian minister
He worked as a missionary in Beltana, South Australia and set up many hostels to help people in the outback
He wrote The Bushman's Companion which gave great hints and tips for living in the bush
He led the Australian Inland Mission
He was deeply respected by people in the bush
He established the Royal Flying Doctor Service which flew doctors and nurses out to the bush to treat sick and injured people
Flynn created a pedal-operated radio which revolutionised communication in the bush
He created a magazine called The Inlander and a pen pal system to help people in the outback keep in contact with people in the city
Chapter 2 :
Dame Nellie Melba
Dame Nellie Melba was Australia's first international singing superstar
She was trained in music and sang from an early age
In 1884 she went to Europe and was tutored by Madam Mathilde Marchesi. She found great popularity, initially with French audiences but soon took the rest of Europe by storm
As a prima donna (lead singer), Dame Nellie performed in the lead roles of many famous operas, including Romeo and Juliet and La Boheme
Dame Nellie returned to Australia many times to tour the outback and sing at special events such as the opening of Parliament House in Canberra
Living up to her reputation as a diva, Dame Nellie enjoyed practical jokes and lived a lavish lifestyle
Dame Nellie had a unique personality and talent. Her career spanned the 1920s and played an important role in entertaining the Australian and European public
Chapter 3 :
Sir Charles Kingsford Smith
Charles Kingsford Smith was the Australian pioneer of air travel in the 1920s
He broke and held more world records in aviation than any other man in his time
When he turned 18, he enlisted as a soldier and served at Gallipoli
After a stint as a motorcycle rider, he was invited to join the British Royal Flying Corps
In a dogfight with German fighters, Smith's plane was riddle with bullets. He was shot in the foot and had three toes amputated
Smith was awarded the Military Cross for his bravery
Smith worked as a stunt pilot and also started the Western Australian Airway company
Smith broke many flying records including the England-Australia Air Race, non-stop across Australia, from Australia to New Zealand and around the world
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